For the problems of limited bandwidth resources, the existence of external disturbance and parameter uncertainty, a non-fragile dissipative control scheme for event-triggered networked systems was proposed. Firstly, based on the Networked Control System (NCS) model, a non-periodic sampling event-triggered scheme was proposed, and a delay closed-loop system model was established. Then, a novel bilateral Lyapunov functional was constructed by using the structure characteristics of sawtooth wave. Finally, the sufficient conditions to ensure the stability of the system were derived by using methods such as Jensen inequality, free weight matrix and convex combination, and the gain of the feedback controller was calculated. The results of numerical simulation show that the proposed bilateral functional is less conservative than the unilateral functional, the event-triggered mechanism can save bandwidth compared with the common sampling mechanism, and the proposed controller is feasible.
The location of books is one of the critical technologies to realize the intelligent development of libraries, and the accurate book spine segmentation algorithm has become a major challenge to achieve this goal. Based on the above solution, an improved book spine segmentation algorithm based on improved DeepLabv3+ network was proposed, aiming to solve the difficulties in book spine segmentation caused by dense arrangement, skew angles of books, and extremely similar book spine textures. Firstly, to extract more dense pyramid features of book images, the Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (ASPP) in the original DeepLabv3+ network was replaced by the multi-dilation rate and multi-scale DenseASPP (Dense Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling) module. Secondly, to solve the problem of insensitivity of the original DeepLabv3+ network to the segmentation boundaries of objects with large aspect ratios, Strip Pooling (SP) module was added to the branch of the DenseASPP module to enhance the strip features of book spines. Finally, based on the Multi-Head Self-Attention (MHSA) mechanism in ViT (Vision Transformer), a global information enhancement-based self-attention mechanism was proposed to enhance the network’s ability to obtain long-distance features. The proposed algorithm was tested and compared on an open-source database, and the experimental results show that compared with the original DeepLabv3+ network segmentation algorithm, the proposed algorithm improves the Mean Intersection over Union (MIoU) by 1.8 percentage points on the nearly vertical book spine database and by 4.1 percentage points on the skewed book spine database, and the latter MIoU of the proposed algorithm achieves 93.3%. The above confirms that the proposed algorithm achieves accurate segmentation of book spine targets with certain skew angles, dense arrangement, and large aspect ratios.
As the core of steel production, hot rolling process has demands of strict production continuity and complex production technology. The random arrival of rush orders and urgent delivery requirements have adverse impacts on production continuity and quality stability. Aiming at those kind of dynamic events of rush order insertion, a hot rolling rescheduling optimization method was proposed. Firstly, the influence of order disturbance factor on the scheduling scheme was analyzed, and a mathematical model of hot rolling rescheduling was established with the optimization objective of minimizing the weighted sum of tardiness of orders and jump penalty of slabs. Then, an Estimation of Distribution Algorithm (EDA) for hot rolling rescheduling was designed. In this algorithm, aiming at the insertion processing of rush orders, an integer encoding scheme was proposed based on the insertion position, the probability model based on the characteristics of the model was designed, and the fitness function based on the penalty value was defined by considering the targets and constraints comprehensively. The feasibility and validity of the model and the algorithm were verified by the simulation experiment on the actual production data.
In recent years, the single image Super-Resolution (SR) reconstruction methods based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) have become mainstream. Under normal circumstances, the deeper network layers of the reconstruction model have, the more features are extracted, and the better reconstruction effect is. However, as the number of network layers increases, the reconstruction model will not only have the vanishing gradient problem, but also significantly increase the number of parameters and increase the difficulty of training. To solve the above problems, a single image SR reconstruction method based on dense Inception was proposed. In the proposed method, the image features were extracted by introducing the Inception-Residual Network (Inception-ResNet) structure, and the simplified dense network was adopted globally. And only the path that each module outputs to the reconstruction layer was constructed, avoiding the increase of computation amount caused by the generation of redundant data. When the magnification was 4, the dataset Set5 was used to test the model performance. The results show that, the Structural SIMilarity (SSIM) of the proposed model is 0.013 6 higher than that of accurate image Super-Resolution using Very Deep convolutional network (VDSR), and the proposed method has the SSIM 0.002 9 higher and the model parameters 78% smaller than Multi-scale residual Network for Image Super-Resolution (MSRN). The experimental results show that, under the premise of ensuring the depth and width of the model, the proposed method significantly reduces the number of parameters and the difficulty of training. In the meantime, the proposed method can achieve better Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and SSIM than the comparison methods.
Because of randomness, the robustness of Label Propagation Algorithm (LPA) is severely hampered. To improve the robustness, a LPA based on potential function of data field (LPAP) was proposed. The potential of every node was calculated, and local extreme potential was searched. Only the node with extreme potential was labeled initially, and the label was updated according to the sum potential of its neighbors with equal label during iteration. When there were no nodes changing its label, iteration stopped. The experimental results show that the average distinct community partition of LPAP is 4.0% of that of LPA, 12.9% of that of Balanced Propagation Algorithm (BPA), and the average Variation of Information (VOI) of LPAP is 45.1% of that of LPA, 73.3% of that of BPA. LPAP is significantly more robust, and is suitable for community detection in large network.
An index of network evolution speed and a network evolution model were put forward to analyze the effects of network evolution speed on propagation. The definition of temporal correlation coefficient was modified to characterize the speed of the network evolution; meanwhile, a non-Markov model of temporal networks was proposed. For every active node at a time step, a random node from network was selected with probability r, while a random node from former neighbors of the active node was selected with probability 1-r. Edges were created between the active node and its corresponding selected nodes. The simulation results confirm that there is a monotone increasing relationship between the network model parameter r and the network evolution speed; meanwhile, the greater the value of r, the greater the scope of the spread on network becomes. These mean that the temporal networks with high evolution speed are conducive to the spread on networks. More specifically, the rapidly changing network topology is conducive to the rapid spread of information, but not conducive to the suppression of virus propagation.
Images captured in hazy weather suffer from poor contrast and low visibility. This paper proposed a single image defogging algorithm to remove haze by combining with the characteristics of HSI color space. Firstly, the method converted original image from RGB color space to HSI color space. Then, based on the different affect to hue, saturation and intensity, a defogged model was established. Finally, the range of weight in saturation model was obtained by analyzing original images saturation, then the range of weight in intensity model was also estimated, and the original image was defogged. In comparison with other algorithms, the experimental results show that the running efficiency of the proposed method is doubled. And the proposed method effectively enhances clarity, so it is appropriate for single image defogging.